Disaster risk management

A framework for assessing and comparing disaster risk intervention options.

The quality of disaster risk management decision-making in New Zealand, and internationally, is varied. Disaster risk management decisions are often made using traditional economic evaluation tools. However, these tools often do not adequately account for the increasingly complex and uncertain world we are facing or the current regulatory and policy setting in New Zealand centred around well-being, resilience, and sustainability.

This framework will help decision-makers assess intervention options such as policy changes, investments in physical infrastructure, land use and zoning, and rules restricting certain types of activities.

ResOrgs, M.E. Research and collaborators have developed a framework to help decision-makers better understand and approach disaster risk decision evaluation: including a comprehensive accounting of social, environmental and economic costs and benefits; future uncertainty; risk appetite; equity and opportunity. The framework guides users through the selection of appropriate option evaluation tools (such as cost-benefit analysis, multi-criteria analysis etc), and helps users to design their assessment specific to their context. It is a tool that will be useful to both decision-makers and analysts.”

Using this framework will help to ensure that disaster risk management intervention assessment is undertaken in a systematic, transparent and comprehensive manner, leading to better disaster risk management outcomes for communities.

Key steps in the framework:

  1. Selecting a general evaluation tool for comparing risk management options
  2. Identifying relevant impacts
  3. Considerations for specific analyses, such as uncertainty
  4. Principal evaluation techniques
  5. Reviewing the evaluation and reporting
Project team

Charlotte Brown, Resilient Organisations

Nicky Smith, Market Economics

Garry McDonald, Market Economics

Wendy Saunders, GNS Science

Ilan Noy, Victoria University of Wellington


Project outputs

Disaster Risk Management Decision-making: Review: Full cost accounting of disaster risk management decisions, report prepared by Nicky Smith, Charlotte Brown, Wendy Saunders, Resilient Organisations Research Report 2016/04, March 2016.

Challenges and opportunities for economic evaluation of disaster risk decisions, Nicola Smith, Charlotte Brown, Garry McDonald, et al. (2017). Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, 1(1), 111-120.  


Project funding

This project was developed with the financial support of the Natural Hazards Research Platform.

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